Despite an increased appetite
for risk, India is not an entrepreneur-friendly
nation. While ample support is available for
“proven” social development concepts,
the majority avoids getting involved in attempts
that are truly innovative and therefore, untested.
The majority has chosen to label Open Forum
as an “innovative social experiment”,
which also bears the burden of being a “big
commercial risk”. The majority of Indian
IT firms have thrived in Bangalore, a place
that comes closest to the famous Silicon Valley
in terms of human capital and infrastructure.
These firms have gained prominence by achieving
“global standards” and “international
certifications” in service delivery.
Open Forum, on the other hand, was conceived
in Steel City, Jamshedpur, a city known more
for being first planned city of India and environmental-friendly
production practices, than for an innovative
group of firms working in the Information Technology
domain.
Open Forum, however, chases standards of a
different kind. These standards lie undefined
in the villages of India and the rest of the
developing world. It is expected that they would
soon be discovered and documented, for the rest
of the world to chase. With the success, of
Antatah, Open Forum should emerge a truly Indian
brand? An Indian organization specializing in
the task of combining ICT and local resources
for creating empowered networks, in low-income
markets. The success and emergence of brands
like Open Forum would be directly linked to
India’s development in the global neighborhood.
Its journey as a “concept” had
a major implications on its evolution as a “Social
Organization”. It is because of having
started on a “clean sheet” of paper
that Open Forum has arrived at a cost and organizational
structure suited for commercial replication
of a bottom-up business concept. The guts to
face “great problems” often leads
to the joy of discovering “great ideas”.
Information needs of the community are immense.
Presently they continue to remain unmet, whether
its agriculture and related information for
the farmers, educational opportunities for the
students, health education, livelihood opportunities,
employment opportunities for the unemployed,
and access to market for the small entrepreneurs
or government information for the citizens.
Every citizen has the right to information.
The challenge is how to have access to the information
and how to disseminate the information. Similarly,
every community has the reservoirs of local
knowledge. How to harness this local knowledge
and what should be the sharing mechanism from
one community to another; from one village to
another; from one block to another; from one
district to another and how to share the global
knowledge, needed at the local level. It seems
to be a marathon task. But, small efforts can
show the way. On the one hand the process of
collecting, collating, conceptualizing and disseminating
of information and knowledge has to be built,
on the other hand, the environment for accessibility
and acceptability of the knowledge sharing mechanism
has to be created with the ultimate goal of
connecting communities and empowering people.
In recent times, the digital medium has demonstrated
distinct advantages over traditional approaches
of reaching out to communities and has a great
potential to empower communities in voicing
their voices. Present services through Internet
are designed in English, that continue to remain
outside the ambit of semi-literate communities
and language become the main barrier in accessing
and assimilating the e-knowledge. The community
requirements have information/knowledge available
in local and simple language, so that every
one in the community can understand and use
it. How do we address this need? One way to
achieve this is to develop a pool of information/knowledge
in digital format so that it is readily available
for sharing via online and offline routes.
Strategic orientations – a human
rights-based approach to development
To live up to this commitment, Open Forum will
adopt a human rights-based approach, which means
starting from the standards set out in the human
rights framework, integrating human rights principles
in its policies and programs, and empowering
rights-holders and strengthening duty-bearers.
Integrating human rights principles
Together with its Grassroots Communities and
non-governmental partners, Open Forum will integrate
human rights principles into the design, implementation
and monitoring of development policies, programs
and projects at multilateral and bilateral level
by dissemination of proper information via contents.
The following human rights principles represent
fundamental values inherent to human dignity
and underpin the international human rights
framework:
• Equality and non-discrimination:
Policies, programs and practices will not, intentionally
or unintentionally, reinforce social, political
or economic inequalities. On the contrary, they
will consciously aim at promoting equality and
non-discrimination.
• Participation and empowerment:
Activities will aim at empowering people to
participate fully in decision-making processes
that affect their lives – and at making
state institutions capable of responding to
the opinions expressed and of balancing conflicting
interests in ways which conform to human rights.
• Accountability and the rule
of law: Human rights link participation
and empowerment of rights-holders with the responsibilities
of state authorities to respect protect and
fulfill their human rights duties. Open Forum
will particularly strengthen accountability
mechanisms at the national and local level by
use of contents. Civil society is an important
actor in developing countries. It has a crucial
role to play in building ownership and participation
in national development strategies as well as
holding public bodies to account. This is increasingly
accepted as a cornerstone of international development
policy. Open Forum also have its Community Information
Centers (CICs), which were set up with a objective
“To create and implement a sustainable,
scalable platform of Rural Indian Entrepreneurship
for enabling the development of rural economy
and society through the use of Information and
Communications Technologies”.